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Delaware Probate Cost: No Statewide Fee, and Three Schedules That Differ

Settled Estate lists court filing fees and timelines for 5 Delaware probate procedures. Last verified September 2026.

Delaware is one of the states where the county, not the legislature, sets the price. 12 Del. C. § 2510 gives the governing body of each county the power to determine the fees its Register of Wills charges, so the same estate costs different amounts in New Castle, Kent and Sussex.

The single most useful thing to know about Delaware probate cost is that there is no statewide figure to look up. 12 Del. C. § 2510 provides that the governing body of each county determines the fees charged by the Register of Wills of that county, and § 2511 requires each Register to keep the current list posted for public inspection. Any Delaware probate fee quoted without naming a county is quoting one office and calling it three.

The differences are real rather than rounding. Granting letters starts at $25 in all three counties, but New Castle brackets that first band at under $50,000 while Kent brackets it at $1.00 to $29,999.00. The closing charge diverges more: New Castle and Kent charge 1.75% of the net personal estate, and Sussex charges 1.25% of net for adjusting, setting and certifying accounts. On a $600,000 personal estate that half-point is $3,000.

One source to avoid entirely: the Delaware judiciary publishes a fee index, and it carries no Register of Wills entry at all. The schedule there is issued under Court of Chancery Rule 3(e) and assigns its charges to the Register IN Chancery, the clerk of the Court of Chancery, which is a different office from the Register OF Wills. A probate fee taken from it is the wrong office's fee.

Quick Summary

What Delaware charges to open an estate
No statewide fee12 Del. C. § 2510 gives each county's governing body the power to set its own Register of Wills schedule
Where the letters fee starts
$25In all three counties, but on three different first bands
Closing charge on the net personal estate
1.25% to 1.75%1.25% of net in Sussex, 1.75% in New Castle and Kent, plus a 0.25% technology cost in New Castle
Small estate affidavit
$5 to $1012 Del. C. § 2306, never filed with a court, ceiling of $50,000 on the personal estate
Executor and attorney fees
No scheduleA reasonable amount under Court of Chancery Rule 192. Delaware publishes no percentage

Every figure on this page belongs to a named county. Do not average the three schedules and do not carry a figure from one office to another. Where the decedent owned real estate in more than one county, some filings are duplicated: 12 Del. C. § 2309 requires a certified death certificate to be filed with the Register of Wills for the county where the interest in real property is situated, and 12 Del. C. § 1905 requires a copy of the inventory to go to the Register of any county where the decedent owned real estate.

Typical Total Cost Ranges

Estimate your county’s exact fees
Small estate affidavit: $38,000 of bank accounts and a paid-off car, no Delaware real estate
$5 to $10 for the affidavit, depending on the county, and nothing else in county charges. Budget for certified death certificates from the Delaware Office of Vital Statistics
Letters in Kent County, $180,000 personal estate, no real estate
$75.00 letters fee, $5.00 petition, $15 inventory, $20 to record and index the final accounting, $10 no-estate-tax affidavit, plus 1.75% of the net personal estate at closing and newspaper publication
Letters in Sussex County, $600,000 personal estate plus a beach property
$100 letters fee, $5.00 petition, inventory at $15.00 for seven pages, $20 to record and index the accounts, $1.00 to file the death certificate against the real estate, plus 1.25% of net for adjusting and certifying the accounts and newspaper publication
Out-of-state decedent, one Delaware bank account, no Delaware real estate
Potentially nothing. 12 Del. C. § 1562 lets a domiciliary foreign personal representative collect Delaware personal property with no local administration, subject to the resident-creditor notice in § 1564 and proof of authority under § 1565

Probate Cost by Procedure

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ProcedureEstate SizeCourt FeeTimelineAttorney?Best For
Small Estate Affidavit (12 Del. C. § 2306)Personal estate of $50,000 or less, no Delaware real estate owned solely or as a tenant in commonNo court fee. The county charges for the affidavit itself: $10 New Castle, $5.00 in person or $10.00 by mail Kent, $5.00 plus $2.00 per page Sussex30-day wait after the death, then 1 to 2 monthsNoA personal-property estate under the ceiling with no Delaware real estate in the decedent's own name
Grant of letters, New Castle CountyBracketed on the value of personal propertyUnder $50,000 is $25; $50,000 to $99,999.99 is $50; $100,000 to $499,999.99 is $75; $500,000 to $999,999.99 is $100; then $100 more per further band, and $100 for each additional $500,000 increment above the top band12 to 18 monthsNo statewide requirementEstates opened in the county where most of Delaware's population lives
Grant of letters, Kent CountyBracketed on the value of the estate as the county schedule states it$1.00 to $29,999.00 is $25.00; $30,000.00 to $99,999.99 is $50.00; $100,000.00 to $499,999.00 is $75.00; each additional $500,000 increment is $100.0012 to 18 monthsNo statewide requirementEstates in the central county, whose schedule is the only one of the three carrying a printed revision date
Grant of letters, Sussex CountyBracketed on the value of the estate as the county schedule states it$0 to $29,999 is $25; $30,000 to $99,999 is $50; $100,000 to $499,999 is $75; $500,000 to $999,999 is $100; each further $500,000 is $10012 to 18 monthsNo statewide requirementEstates in the beach county, where an out-of-state decedent's Delaware property most often sits
Letters of ancillary administration (12 Del. C. § 1504(b))No threshold; used where the decedent was domiciled outside DelawareThe same county letters schedule as a domiciliary grant. The Register for any county may grant them, and the first grant excludes the others6 to 12 monthsNo statewide requirementAn out-of-state estate that owns Delaware real estate

Additional Costs to Expect

Petition for authority to act

Charged when the petition for letters is filed. All three offices charge a Court of Chancery Rule 190 petition fee per personal representative, which is why naming three executors costs more than naming one.

$5 per personal representative in New Castle; $5.00 for up to two and $10.00 for more in Kent and Sussex

Inventory

12 Del. C. § 1905 requires the inventory within 3 months of the grant of letters, with a copy filed with the Register of any county where the decedent owned real estate. Filing late costs $1.00 a day out of the representative's own pocket under § 1906, starting a month after the Register gives notice of the delinquency.

$15 base plus $1 per extra page in New Castle; $15 in Kent; $15.00 for seven pages plus $1.00 each additional page in Sussex

Closing charge on the accounts

The largest single Delaware probate cost on a substantial estate, and the one that differs most between offices. New Castle adds a technology cost of 0.25% of the net personal estate on top. Kent's schedule states that its charge is on the net personal estate not including real estate unless the real estate is directed to be sold.

1.75% of the net personal estate in New Castle and Kent; 1.25% of net for adjusting, setting and certifying accounts in Sussex

Recording and indexing of accounts

Charged when the account is recorded and indexed, separately from the closing charge measured on the estate.

$20 in all three counties

Short certificates

The certificate that proves the letters are in force, and the document banks and transfer agents actually ask to see. Order several at once, because most institutions keep the copy you give them.

$5 each in New Castle and Kent, $3 each in Sussex

Tax affidavits at closing

The affidavit that no Delaware estate tax return is required. Delaware repealed its estate tax for deaths after December 31, 2017, its inheritance tax effective January 1, 1999 and its gift tax, so this filing closes the file rather than computing a tax.

$10 in all three counties

Filing a certified death certificate

12 Del. C. § 2309 requires a certified copy to be filed with the Register of Wills for the county where the decedent held an interest in real property. Where property sits in more than one county, this is charged more than once.

$1.00 in all three counties

Surviving spouse's allowance filing

The 12 Del. C. § 2308 demand for up to $7,500. Small against a claim that ranks first in the § 2105 order, and the fee is never a reason to let the § 2308(b) deadline run.

$30.00 in Kent; $5.00 in Sussex; the New Castle schedule carries no separate line, so ask that office

Newspaper publication of the creditor notice

12 Del. C. § 2101 requires the notice to be advertised in one or more newspapers approved by the Register of Wills and published in the county, at least 3 times within 40 days of the grant of letters and not less than once a week for 3 successive weeks. The Register may waive newspaper publication and allow posting alone where the gross personal estate does not exceed $30,000 and the gross real and personal estate does not exceed $35,000 in the aggregate.

Set by the newspaper, not by the county

Late-filing penalty

Kent charges its own late fee on the schedule. The statutory penalty in 12 Del. C. § 1906(a) is separate and personal to the representative. Filing accounts late carries a third exposure: 12 Del. C. § 2305 lets the Court of Chancery reduce commissions and attorneys' fees.

$25.00 in Kent for documents filed more than 30 days late; $1.00 per day statewide for a delinquent inventory

Estate closing letter

A New Castle charge with no equivalent line on the Kent or Sussex schedules. Kent and Sussex publish estate closing checklists instead.

$50 in New Castle

Executor commissions and attorney fees

Delaware publishes no percentage for either. Rule 192(a) allows commissions of personal representatives and the fees of their attorneys in a reasonable amount, Rule 192(b) lists the factors and expressly declines to call a bill unreasonable merely because it rests only on hourly rates or only on the value of the estate, and Rule 192(d) presumes what is charged reasonable unless a beneficiary files an exception to the account under 12 Del. C. § 2302.

No schedule. A reasonable amount under Court of Chancery Rule 192

One more cost source to check: if the person who died received Medicaid long-term care benefits, the state may file a recovery claim against the estate. The Delaware Medicaid estate recovery guide explains when that applies.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to open probate in Delaware?
It starts at $25 in all three counties, but on three different brackets, and there is no statewide answer beyond that. 12 Del. C. § 2510 gives the governing body of each county the power to determine the fees charged by that county's Register of Wills. New Castle brackets its first band at under $50,000, Kent at $1.00 to $29,999.00, and Sussex at $0 to $29,999. Above the first band each schedule steps up on its own increments.
What is the biggest probate cost in Delaware?
On any substantial estate, the closing charge measured on the net personal estate. New Castle and Kent charge 1.75% of the net personal estate and Sussex charges 1.25% of net for adjusting, setting and certifying accounts. New Castle adds a 0.25% technology cost on top. On a $600,000 personal estate, the half-point difference between the counties is $3,000, which is far more than the letters fee at any bracket.
Does Delaware charge a probate tax?
No. Delaware has no probate tax, no estate tax, no inheritance tax and no gift tax. The estate tax at 30 Del. C. §§ 1501 through 1507 was repealed by 81 Del. Laws, c. 52 for estates of decedents dying after December 31, 2017, the inheritance tax was repealed effective January 1, 1999 and the gift tax by 71 Del. Laws, c. 130. What remains is a final individual income tax return, a fiduciary return where the estate has income, and the federal estate tax only above the federal exclusion.
Why does the Delaware judiciary's fee page not list probate fees?
Because probate is not a court proceeding in Delaware. The judiciary's fee index covers the Supreme Court, the Court of Chancery, the Superior Court, the Family Court, the Court of Common Pleas and the Justice of the Peace Court, and carries no Register of Wills entry of any kind. The Court of Chancery schedule it links is issued under Rule 3(e) and is assessed by the Register IN Chancery, the clerk of that court, which is a different office from the Register OF Wills.
What does the small estate affidavit cost?
Only the county affidavit fee, because nothing is filed with a court: $10 in New Castle, $5.00 in person or $10.00 by mail in Kent, and $5.00 plus $2.00 per page in Sussex. There is no petition fee, no inventory fee, no closing charge and no publication cost on that route, which is what makes 12 Del. C. § 2306 worth checking before assuming an estate needs letters.
Do I have to pay a Delaware attorney to open an estate?
No. Delaware requires no attorney, and Court of Chancery Rule 190 assumes plenty of people will not have one: it excuses the personal appearance at the Register of Wills at the grant of letters and at the filing of an accounting where the representative is represented by a Delaware attorney or serves with a co-fiduciary who will appear, and provides that an unrepresented personal representative appears in person. All three counties publish their own petitions, checklists and inventory forms.

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Source Notes
Statute / Authority
12 Del. C. §§ 2510 and 2511, with Court of Chancery Rule 192 for commissions and fees
Fee Source
The three county Register of Wills fee schedules, read directly: New Castle County (DocumentCenter fee schedule), Kent County (Schedule of Fees, Rev. 2.5.2026) and Sussex County (Various Fees).
Last Verified
September 2026
Notes
Only the Kent County schedule prints a revision date. The New Castle schedule sits behind an opaque DocumentCenter id with no printed revision, and the Sussex schedule is an HTML page with no printed revision date, so a change on either serves new content at the same URL with no signal. Re-read both at every verification pass rather than trusting a stored figure.
SourcesOfficial references used for this page

Information current as of September 2026

Settled Estate is not a law firm, and this content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Probate laws and procedures in Delaware can change. Consult with a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation. Full disclaimer.