Estate EIN
A federal tax ID number for the estate, used to open the estate bank account and file its taxes.
What Estate EIN means in an estate
When someone dies, their estate becomes a separate taxpayer for income it earns during administration. The executor applies to the IRS for an Employer Identification Number (EIN) for the estate, then uses it to open the estate bank account and file the estate's income tax returns. A small estate settled by affidavit alone often does not need one.
How this works in your state
The concept is national, but the forms, procedure names, thresholds, and filing practice vary by state. Open your state glossary and guides to see how estate ein is handled where the estate is being settled.
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Information current as of April 4, 2026
Settled Estate is not a law firm, and this content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Probate laws and procedures in your state can change. Consult with a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation. Full disclaimer.