Probate Court
The court that oversees wills, estates, and the appointment of executors.
What Probate Court means in an estate
Probate court is the general name for the court that admits wills, appoints and supervises executors and administrators, and resolves estate disputes. Its actual name differs widely (surrogate's court, orphans' court, chancery court, or a division of the general trial court, among others), and which court has authority varies by state.
How this works in your state
The concept is national, but the forms, procedure names, thresholds, and filing practice vary by state. Open your state glossary and guides to see how probate court is handled where the estate is being settled.
Related terms
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Information current as of April 4, 2026
Settled Estate is not a law firm, and this content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Probate laws and procedures in your state can change. Consult with a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation. Full disclaimer.