Is an Online Will Legal in Louisiana?
An online service can prepare the text of a valid Louisiana testament, but execution follows Louisiana's civil-law forms. The standard path is the notarial testament: prepared in writing, dated, executed before a notary public in the presence of two witnesses, and signed by the testator, each witness, and the notary (Civil Code art. 1576, as revised in 2025). The alternative is the olographic testament, entirely written, dated, and signed in the testator's own hand.
The Answer at a Glance
Prepare the will online
ValidWhether a will drafted with online software can become a valid Louisiana will.
Sign it fully remotely
Paper signingWhether Louisiana recognizes an electronic will executed without an in-person paper signing.
What this means for you
Louisiana requires the notary as part of signing itself, not as an optional add-on, so plan on a notary appointment for a typed will. Sign every page and ask the notary to include the Code of Civil Procedure art. 2887 declaration: that makes the testament self-proving, so the court orders it filed and executed without witness testimony.
What Louisiana Law Requires
The governing law is La. Civ. Code arts. 1573-1582.1 (forms of testaments), as revised by Acts 2025, No. 30 (eff. Aug. 1, 2025); proof of notarial testaments at La. Code Civ. Proc. arts. 2887 and 2891. Each rule below links to the official source it was read from.
| Requirement | The Louisiana rule | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Who can make a will | Age 16 or older, able to comprehend generally the nature and consequences of the disposition being made (art. 1477). | La. Civ. Code arts. 1476, 1477 |
| Written document | Required. | La. Civ. Code art. 1574 |
| Signature | The testator signs. If the testator is unable to sign, the testator may affix his mark in place of signing or direct another person to sign on behalf of the testator and in the presence of the testator (art. 1576(A)). For the testament to be self-proving, the person directed to sign must sign each separate page and the art. 2887 declaration must say so (La. Code Civ. Proc. art. 2887(A)(2)). | La. Civ. Code art. 1576 |
| Witnesses | 2. The notarial testament must be dated, executed before a notary public in the presence of two witnesses, and signed by the testator, each witness, and the notary (art. 1576(A)). | La. Civ. Code art. 1576 |
| Notarization | Required as part of execution. Louisiana is the exception among the states: the notary is part of the execution itself. The standard witnessed form is the notarial testament, executed before a notary public and two witnesses. Only the olographic testament (art. 1575) is made without a notary. | La. Civ. Code art. 1576 |
Signing Day in Louisiana
The notarial testament must be dated, executed before a notary public in the presence of two witnesses, and signed by the testator, each witness, and the notary (art. 1576(A)).
A person cannot be a witness to any testament if the person is insane, blind, under the age of 16, or unable to sign his name (art. 1581, as amended by Acts 2025, No. 30).
The self-proving step worth adding
A notarial testament needs no proof at probate if it is signed on each separate page at execution and is accompanied by the art. 2887(A) declaration, signed by the notary and the subscribing witnesses, stating that in their presence the testator declared or signified the instrument to be his testament and signed each separate page. A compliant testament is ordered filed and executed on production, which has the effect of probate (La. Code Civ. Proc. art. 2891). A notarial testament without these features is still valid but must be proved by testimony or affidavit under art. 2887(B). Both articles were enacted by Acts 2025, No. 30, which applies prospectively and retroactively. Timing: at execution, by including the declaration in the testament itself, or afterwards, by an affidavit executed after the testament.
Choose witnesses carefully
The fact that a witness or the notary is a legatee does not invalidate the testament, but a legacy to a witness or the notary is invalid; if the witness would be an heir in intestacy, the witness may receive the lesser of his intestate share or the legacy (art. 1582). A legacy to a witness's spouse is likewise invalid, with the same intestate-share savings, if the witness is the legatee's spouse at execution (art. 1582.1).
Shortcuts Louisiana Does and Does Not Recognize
Handwritten (holographic) wills
YesAn olographic testament must be entirely written, dated, and signed in the handwriting of the testator, and is subject to no other requirement as to form. The signature may appear anywhere and is sufficient if it identifies the testator and evidences intent to adopt the document; the date may appear anywhere and may be clarified by extrinsic evidence (art. 1575, as amended by Acts 2025, No. 30).
Louisiana's own vocabulary is 'olographic testament', not 'holographic will'. Additions and deletions made after execution are given effect only if made by the hand of the testator. (La. Civ. Code art. 1575)
Oral wills
NoArt. 1574 provides that there are two forms of testaments, olographic and notarial, and neither is oral; the formalities must be observed or the testament is absolutely null (art. 1573). La. Code Civ. Proc. art. 2891 still names the 'nuncupative testament by public act', a form from the law in force before the 1997 revision of testament forms (Acts 1997, No. 1421, eff. July 1, 1999); current law provides no oral form. (La. Civ. Code art. 1574)
Electronic wills
NoLouisiana has no electronic-testament statute. The only recognized forms (art. 1574) are the olographic testament, entirely in the testator's own handwriting, and the notarial testament, executed before a notary public in the presence of two witnesses (art. 1576); a testament outside these forms is absolutely null (art. 1573). (La. Civ. Code arts. 1574, 1576)
A Will Signed in Another State
A testamentary disposition is valid as to form if it is in writing and is made in conformity with (1) the law of Louisiana, (2) the law of the state of making at the time of making, (3) the law of the state in which the testator was domiciled at the time of making or at the time of death, or (4) with regard to immovables, the law that would be applied by the courts of the state where the immovables are situated (art. 3528). (La. Civ. Code art. 3528)
Keep Going
- The full Louisiana will-requirements guide covers capacity, revocation, and what happens when formalities fail.
- Louisiana estate planning sets the will beside the other documents a complete plan needs.
- A Louisiana revocable living trust is the main alternative when avoiding probate is the goal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make my will online in Louisiana?
Does a Louisiana will need to be notarized?
How many witnesses does a Louisiana will need?
Are handwritten (holographic) wills valid in Louisiana?
Are electronic wills legal in Louisiana?
Is a will made in another state valid in Louisiana?
SourcesOfficial references used for this page
- Minors; incapacity to make donations, exceptions
- Capacity to donate, mental condition of donor
- Formalities
- Forms of testaments
- Olographic testament; requirements of form
- Notarial testament; requirements of form
- Persons incompetent to be witnesses
- Effect of witness or notary as legatee
- Persons prohibited from witnessing; effect
- Formal validity of testamentary dispositions
- Notarial testament
- Notarial testament; nuncupative testament by public act; statutory testament executed without probate
- RÉSUMÉ DIGEST ACT 30 (SB 49) 2025 Regular Session
Verified against La. Civ. Code arts. 1573-1582.1 (forms of testaments), as revised by Acts 2025, No. 30 (eff. Aug. 1, 2025); proof of notarial testaments at La. Code Civ. Proc. arts. 2887 and 2891 on August 16, 2026
Settled Estate is not a law firm, and this content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Probate laws and procedures in Louisiana can change. Consult with a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation. Full disclaimer.
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