Ohio Probate Types: Release vs Full Administration
Find the right probate procedure for your situation
Compare eligibility, timing, court involvement, and local verification points
Release vs Full Administration at a Glance
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| Category | Release | Full Administration | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eligibility | Under $35,000, or up to $100,000 when all probate assets pass to the surviving spouse | Larger or more complex estates | Release |
| Filing Fee | $50-$200 | $200-$300 | Release |
| Timeline | Varies by county | 8-12+ months | Release |
| Attorney Required | No | No (but strongly recommended) | Release |
| Executor Appointed | Usually no | Yes | Release |
| Inventory Required | Limited | Yes | Release |
Main Ohio Probate Options
| Probate Type | Threshold | Filing Fee | Timeline | Real Estate | Attorney | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary Release from Administration ORC § 2113.031 | Funeral reimbursement up to $5,000, or spouse support allowance plus up to $5,000 funeral amount | $50-$100* | A few weeks to a couple of months | Yes, if transfer paperwork is included | No | Funeral/burial reimbursement cases and narrow spouse-only cases |
Release from Administration ORC § 2113.03 | Under $35,000, or up to $100,000 if all probate assets pass to spouse | $100-$200* | Varies by county | Yes | No | Smaller estates and many surviving-spouse cases |
Full Administration ORC Chapter 2113 | Over $35,000 or more complex estates | $200-$300* | 8-12+ months | Yes | No (recommended) | Larger estates, real property, disputes, or creditor issues |
Summary Release from Administration
ORC § 2113.031
Funeral/burial reimbursement cases and narrow spouse-only cases
Threshold: Funeral reimbursement up to $5,000, or spouse support allowance plus up to $5,000 funeral amount
Filing Fee: $50-$100*
Timeline: A few weeks to a couple of months
Real Estate: Yes, if transfer paperwork is included
Attorney: No
Release from Administration
ORC § 2113.03
Smaller estates and many surviving-spouse cases
Threshold: Under $35,000, or up to $100,000 if all probate assets pass to spouse
Filing Fee: $100-$200*
Timeline: Varies by county
Real Estate: Yes
Attorney: No
Full Administration
ORC Chapter 2113
Larger estates, real property, disputes, or creditor issues
Threshold: Over $35,000 or more complex estates
Filing Fee: $200-$300*
Timeline: 8-12+ months
Real Estate: Yes
Attorney: No (recommended)
* Filing fees vary by county. Executor compensation is set by ORC § 2113.35.
Unfamiliar terms in the comparison? The Ohio probate glossary defines them in plain language.
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