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Nevada Probate Types: Affidavit of Entitlement, Set-Aside, Summary, and General Administration

Nevada probate is heard in the District Court and filed with the county clerk. The path turns on the size of the gross estate: the smallest estates use an affidavit of entitlement, then a set-aside without administration, then summary administration, and finally general administration for larger estates.

Compare eligibility, timing, court involvement, and local verification points

How to Compare Nevada Probate Types

Nevada has no separate probate court. Estates are filed with the county clerk (the Clerk of the District Court) and heard in the District Court for the county where the decedent lived. With a will, the personal representative is the "executor"; without a will, the "administrator". Nevada is a community property state, so a surviving spouse already owns half of the community property, which can shrink the estate that needs to pass through probate.

The path usually turns on the gross value of the estate. The smallest estates can use an affidavit of entitlement for personal property, a set-aside without administration to the surviving spouse or minor children, summary administration for mid-size estates, or general administration for larger or contested estates. SB 404, effective October 1, 2025, raised the Nevada small-estate and summary-administration thresholds.

Use the table below to narrow the question, then confirm the current cost, deposit, and form requirements with the county clerk where the estate will be filed. This page is planning information, not legal advice.

Simplified Path vs Formal Path at a Glance

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CategorySimplified PathFormal PathWinner
Estate sizeAffidavit ($25,000, or $150,000 for a spouse), set-aside ($150,000), and summary administration ($500,000) all use a size capGeneral administration has no cap and handles estates over $500,000Simplified Path
Court involvementThe affidavit needs no court filing; set-aside and summary administration are streamlined District Court pathsGeneral administration is full District Court supervision with letters issued to a personal representativeSimplified Path
Real propertyThe affidavit cannot transfer real property; set-aside and summary administration can include itGeneral administration can address real property through estate authorityTie
Creditor claimsSummary administration uses a 60-day notice-to-creditors periodGeneral administration uses a 90-day notice-to-creditors period (NRS 147.040)Simplified Path
DisputesThe simpler paths are poor fits for contested estates or significant debtsGeneral administration is built for creditors, disputes, and a personal representative with full authorityFormal Path

Main Nevada Probate Options

Affidavit of Entitlement

NRS 146.080

Small personal-property estates such as bank accounts, where the gross value fits the cap and no administration is needed

Threshold: Gross value of personal property $25,000 or less ($150,000 or less for a surviving spouse), excluding amounts owed on the property

Filing Fee: No court filing fee for the affidavit itself

Timeline: 40+ days after death

Real Estate: No

Attorney: No

Set-Aside Without Administration

NRS 146.070

Estates set aside to a surviving spouse and/or minor children without full administration

Threshold: Gross value of the estate $150,000 or less (may include real property)

Filing Fee: County-specific filing fee (confirm with the county clerk)

Timeline: Often weeks to a few months once the petition is set for hearing

Real Estate: Yes

Attorney: No (often useful)

Summary Administration

NRS 145.040

Mid-size estates that qualify for a streamlined, court-supervised administration

Threshold: Gross value of the estate $500,000 or less

Filing Fee: County-specific filing fee (confirm with the county clerk)

Timeline: Shorter than general administration; a 60-day notice-to-creditors period applies

Real Estate: Yes

Attorney: No statewide requirement; recommended for larger or higher-risk estates

General Administration

NRS Chapters 136 through 151

Larger or contested estates that need a personal representative with full authority to inventory, pay creditors, and distribute property

Threshold: Gross value over $500,000, or any estate that does not qualify for a simpler path

Filing Fee: County-specific filing fee (confirm with the county clerk)

Timeline: Several months to over a year, including inventory and the 90-day notice-to-creditors period

Real Estate: Yes

Attorney: No statewide requirement; recommended for larger or contested estates

* Nevada probate is filed with the county clerk (Clerk of the District Court) and heard in the District Court; there is no separate probate court. Filing fees are set by each county clerk and can vary by the size of the estate, so confirm the current fee schedule with the county clerk before filing. The thresholds below reflect the increases under SB 404, effective October 1, 2025.

Unfamiliar terms in the comparison? The Nevada probate glossary defines them in plain language.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main Nevada probate types?
From smallest to largest, Nevada families compare the affidavit of entitlement under NRS 146.080 for personal property of $25,000 or less ($150,000 for a surviving spouse), a set-aside without administration under NRS 146.070 for estates up to $150,000, summary administration under NRS 145.040 for estates up to $500,000, and general administration under NRS Chapters 136 through 151 for estates over $500,000. SB 404, effective October 1, 2025, raised these thresholds.
Does Nevada have a separate probate court?
No. Nevada has no stand-alone probate court. Probate is heard in the District Court for the county where the decedent lived, and the county clerk (the Clerk of the District Court) keeps the case file. Confirm the local filing requirements with the county clerk before filing.
What is the Nevada affidavit of entitlement limit?
Under NRS 146.080, a successor can use an affidavit of entitlement to collect personal property when the gross value of the personal property is $25,000 or less, or $150,000 or less for a surviving spouse, excluding amounts owed on the property. At least 40 days must have passed since the death. The affidavit is presented directly to the asset holder, with no court filing, and it cannot transfer real property.
What is the difference between summary and general administration in Nevada?
Summary administration under NRS 145.040 is a streamlined, court-supervised administration for estates with a gross value of $500,000 or less, with a shorter (60-day) notice-to-creditors period. General administration under NRS Chapters 136 through 151 is the full process for estates over $500,000, with an inventory, a 90-day notice to creditors, accountings, and distribution overseen by the District Court.
How does community property affect Nevada probate?
Nevada is a community property state, so a surviving spouse already owns half of the community property the couple acquired during the marriage. Only the decedent's share generally passes through probate, which can reduce the estate that must be administered and may make a simpler path, such as a set-aside without administration, available.

Important: Nevada has no separate probate court. Estates are filed with the county clerk (the Clerk of the District Court) and heard in the District Court for the county where the decedent lived. Filing fees, deposits, copy and certification charges, and local packets vary by county, so confirm the current requirements with the county clerk before filing.

Legal Authority: Nevada Revised Statutes Title 12 (Wills and Estates of Deceased Persons), including NRS 146.080, 146.070, 145.040, and NRS Chapters 136 through 151. Last Verified: June 2026.

SourcesOfficial references used for this page

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice or a substitute for attorney review. Laws and fees may change. Verify current requirements with your local court clerk before filing.